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90 records from EconBiz based on author Name
1. Employment and innovation in recessions : firm-level evidence from European Countries
Peters, Bettina; Dachs, Bernhard; Hud, Martin; Köhler, Christian;2022
Type: Aufsatz in Zeitschrift; Article in journal;
Availability:
Link Citations: 1 (based on OpenCitations)
2. Innovation, creative destruction and structural change : firm-level evidence from European Countries
abstractThe shift of employment from lower to higher productive firms is an important driver for structural change and industry dynamics. We investigate this reallocation in terms of employment gains and losses from innovation. New employment created by product innovation may be offset by employment losses in related products, known as 'cannibalisation' or 'business stealing' effects in the literature, by employment losses from process and organisational innovation and by general productivity increases. The paper investigates this effect empirically with a large dataset from the European Community Innovation Survey (CIS). We find that employment gains and losses increase with technology intensity of the sector. High-technology manufacturing shows the strongest employment gains and losses from innovation, followed by knowledge-intensive services, low-technology manufacturing and less knowledge-intensive services. The net contribution of innovation to employment growth is mostly positive, an exception being manufacturing industries in recession periods.
Dachs, Bernhard; Hud, Martin; Köhler, Christian; Peters, Bettina;2016
Type: Arbeitspapier; Working Paper; Graue Literatur; Non-commercial literature;
Availability: Link Link Link
3. Employment effects of innovations over the business cycle : firm-level evidence from European countries
Dachs, Bernhard; Hud, Martin; Köhler, Christian; Peters, Bettina;2016
Type: Graue Literatur; Non-commercial literature; Arbeitspapier; Working Paper;
Availability: Link
4. Innovation, creative destruction and structural change : firm-level evidence from European countries
Dachs, Bernhard; Hud, Martin; Köhler, Christian; Peters, Bettina;2016
Type: Graue Literatur; Non-commercial literature; Arbeitspapier; Working Paper;
Availability: Link
5. Support to SMEs : increasing research and innovation in SMEs and SME development : work package 2 : Saxony (DE) : Regional Operational Programme ERDF 2007-2013 ; ex post evaluation of cohesion policy programmes 2007-2013, focusing on the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) and the Cohesion Fund (CF) : submitted by: CSIL in partnerhip with CSES and ZEW
Köhler, Christian; Niefert, Michaela; Florio, Massimo; Graeme, Brad; Astbury, Philip; Armstrong, Harvey W.; Audretsch, David B.; Dermastia, Mateja; Picciotto, Robert; Delponte, Laura; Rampton, James; Sartori, Davide; Vignetti, Silvia; Coye, Mike; Sirtori, Emanuela; Whittle, Mark; Pellegrin, Julie; Licht, Georg; Cheri, Donatella; Pelizzari, Stefania; Salini, Silvia; Pancotti, Chiara; Govoni, Paola;2015
Type: Arbeitspapier; Working Paper; Graue Literatur; Non-commercial literature;
Availability: Link Link
6. Handbuch Energiehandel
Schwintowski, Hans-Peter; Scholz, Frank; Schuler, Andreas; Berlinghof, Britta; Fried, Jörg; Härle, Philipp A.; Hufendiek, Kai; Köhler, Christian; Pilgram, Thomas; Specht, Henrik;2021
Type: Handbuch; Handbook;
7. The potential contribution of innovation systems to socio-ecological transition : [thematic report]
abstractEuropean countries are currently faced with a variety of challenges, ranging from the new global distribution of economic activity, the diffusion of new, radical technologies to the aging of its population, youth unemployment and the aftermath of the economic and financial crisis. These challenges put the traditional growth model and the policies to foster it under strong pressure. This report summarizes the contributions of the wwwforEurope projects on the definition resp. redefinition of industrial, regional and innovation policy to characterise and stimulate the economies along a new growth path. It is argued that a new growth path needs a new vision on what Europe understands as competitiveness. The report highlights the history and the way forward of European industrial policy. As regional and innovation policy are fully intertwined with industrial policy for a new growth path, it sheds light on these domains as well. For example, the report investigates the role of clusters for the new growth path and the contribution of green innovation, especially in the energy sector, to employment creation. Finally, the report takes a look at the role of SMEs and universities, new players in the new growth model which are normally not included in discussions of competitiveness.
Licht, Georg; Peters, Bettina; Köhler, Christian; Schwiebacher, Franz;2014
Type: Graue Literatur; Non-commercial literature;
Availability: Link Link
8. Bargaining in vertical relationships and suppliers’ R&D profitability
abstractThis paper explores the effect of bargaining in vertical relationships on the profitability of suppliers’ R&D investments. Studies on the relationship between R&D and firm profitability mostly concentrate on the impact of horizontal market structure and neglect vertical interac-tions. Building on theoretical and empirical evidence about the effects of bargaining in vertical relationships, the crucial determinants of a supplier’s bargaining power are identified as the market position and the degree of concentration in the buyer portfolio. With respect to R&D profitability the latter is expected to diminish returns from R&D, while the former is expected to increase it. The hypotheses are tested using a sample of 472 German manufactur-ing firms. The empirical findings support all hypotheses and highlight the importance of tak-ing a supplier’s bargaining power into account when estimating R&D profitability. The esti-mated effects are considerable: for an average R&D performing supplier an increase of R&D intensity in 2010 by a percentage point would reduce profits by about 14 % in 2012 given the supplier depends completely on the largest three buyers and does hold an average market share. Contrastingly, a monopolist R&D performing supplier with average buyer concentra-tion would experience a profit increase by 10 % in 2012.
Köhler, Christian;2014
Type: Arbeitspapier; Working Paper; Graue Literatur; Non-commercial literature;
Availability: Link Link Link
9. Firm growth, innovation and the business cycle : background report for the 2014 competitiveness report ; [final report]
Peters, Bettina; Dachs, Bernhard; Dünser, Martina; Hud, Martin; Köhler, Christian; Rammer, Christian;2014
Availability: Link
Link 10. Innovation in Germany : results of the German CIS 2006 to 2010 ; [background report on the innovation surveys 2007, 2009 and 2011 of the Mannheim Innovation Panel]
abstractInnovation is regarded as a key driver of productivity and market growth and thus has a great potential for increasing wealth. Surveying innovation activities of firms is an important contribution to a better understanding of the process of innovation and how policy may intervene to maximise the social returns of private investment into innovation. Over the past three decades, research has developed a detailed methodology to collect and analyse innovation activities at the firm level. The Oslo Manual, published by OECD and Eurostat (2005) is one important outcome of these efforts. In 1993 both organisations have started a joint initiative, known as the Community Innovation Survey (CIS), to collect firm level data on innovation across countries in concord (with each other). The German contribution to this activity is the so-called Mannheim Innovation Panel (MIP), an annual survey implemented with the first CIS wave in 1993. The MIP fully applies the methodological recommendations laid down in the Oslo Manual. It is designed as a panel survey, i.e. the same gross sample of firms is surveyed each year, with a biannual refreshment of the sample. The MIP is commissioned by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) and conducted by the Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW) in cooperation with the Fraunhofer Institute Systems and Innovation Research (ISI) and the Institute for Applied Social Science (infas).
Aschhoff, Birgit; Baier, Elisabeth; Crass, Dirk; Hud, Martin; Hünermund, Paul; Köhler, Christian; Peters, Bettina; Rammer, Christian; Schricke, Esther; Schubert, Torben; Schwiebacher, Franz;2013
Type: Graue Literatur; Non-commercial literature;
Availability: Link Link Link