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Wilhelm Groener
Alternative spellings: ... Groener Wilhelm Gröner Вильгельм Грёнер
B:22. November 1867Ludwigsburg D: 3. Mai 1939 Biblio: 1884 württembergischer Infanterieoffizier; 1912 Chef der Eisenbahn-Abteilung im Großen Generalstab, 1914 Chef des Feldeisenbahnwesen im Großen Hauptquartier, 1916 Chef des Kriegsamtes im preußischen Kriegsministerium, 1918 Erster Generalquartiermeister der Obersten Heeresleitung, verantwortlich für den Rückmarsch und die Demobilisierung der deutschen Truppen von der Westfront; 1920-1923 Reichsverkehrsminister; 1928-1932 Reichswehrminister ; Minister, Deutschland ; 1884 Eintritt in die württembergische Armee, 1893-1896 Besuch der Kriegsakademie in Berlin, 1912 Leitung der Eisenbahnabteilung im Großen Generalstab, 1915 Generalmajor, 1916 Berufung ins Kriegsernährungsministerium und als Generalleutnant Chef des Kriegsamts sowie Stellvertreter des preußischen Kriegsministers, 1917 Generalstabschef in der Ukraine, 1918 Erster Generalquartiermeister und am 10.November Ebert-Groener-Pakt mit Reichskanzler Friedrich Ebert, 1919 Führung des Hauptquartiers der Obersten Heeresleitung und Abschied aus der Armee, 1920 Reichsverkehrsminister, 1928 Reichswehrminister, 1931 zusätzlich Innenminister, 1932 Verhängung eines Verbots von SA und SS sowie Aufgabe seiner Ämter. Place of Activity: Berlin Death Place:
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Karl Eduard Wilhelm Groener (German pronunciation: [ˈvɪlhɛlm ˈɡʁøːnɐ]; 22 November 1867 – 3 May 1939) was a German general and politician. His organisational and logistical abilities resulted in a successful military career before and during World War I. After a confrontation with Erich Ludendorff the Quartermaster general (Erster Generalquartiermeister) of the German Army, Groener was reassigned to a field command. When Ludendorff was dismissed in October 1918, Groener succeeded him. Groener worked with the new Social Democratic president Friedrich Ebert to foil a left-wing take-over during the German Revolution of 1918–19. Under his command, the army bloodily suppressed popular uprisings throughout Germany. Groener tried to integrate the military, which was dominated by an aristocratic and monarchistic officer corps, into the new republic. After resigning from the army in the summer of 1919, Groener served in several governments of the Weimar Republic as minister of transportation, interior and defence. He was pushed out of the government in 1932 by Kurt von Schleicher, who was working on a pact with the Nazis. (Source: DBPedia)
Q57513
Publishing years
1
1957
1
1921
1
1920
1
1918
1
1916
Series
Der Deutsche Krieg : politische Flugschriften (1)
Deutsche Geschichtsquellen des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts (1)
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