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Robert M. W. Kempner
Dr. jur.
Alternative spellings: Robert Max Wassilii Kempner Robert M. Kempner Robert W. Kempner R. M. W. Kempner Robert Kempner M. W. Kempner Robert M.W. Kempner Robert Max Wasiliy Kempner
B:17. Oktober 1899Freiburg im Breisgau D: 15. August 1993 Biblio: Dt.-Jüd. Jurist; früher Oberregierungsrat im Innenministerium (Polizei); Dozent an der Hochschule für Politik; floh 1934 über Italien nach Amerika; stellvert. Hauptankläger der USA bei den Nürnberger Prozessen; blieb in Deutschland und ließ sich 1951 als Rechtsanwalt in Frankfurt am Main nieder ; Vollständiger Vorname: Robert Max Wasilii ; Kempner während des Krieges z.T. in Gestapo-Haft und dann in der Emigration (Italien, USA); nach dem Krieg war er u.a. als Ankläger in den Nürnberger Prozessen aktiv; div. Auszeichnungen Place of Activity: Berlin Place of Activity: Frankfurt am Main Place of Activity: Florenz Place of Activity: Nizza Death Place:
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Robert Max Wasilii Kempner (17 October 1899 – 15 August 1993) was a German lawyer who played a prominent role during the Weimar Republic and who later served as assistant U.S. chief counsel during the International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg. Kempner studied law at the University of Freiburg and served as a public prosecutor in Berlin during the 1920s. In 1928, he was appointed chief legal adviser in the Prussian Ministry of the Interior. In this role he sought to prosecute Adolf Hitler for high treason and to ban the Nazi Party. After the Nazi Party's rise to power in 1933, Kempner was dismissed from the ministry and had his citizenship revoked because he was Jewish. He fled Germany in 1935. He settled in Italy, where he taught law, and moved to the United States in 1939. In the United States he became an adviser to the government, and he returned to his native country to take part in the Nuremberg trials in 1945. After the trials he remained in Germany, where he practised as a lawyer in Frankfurt from 1951. He died in Königstein im Taunus. (Source: DBPedia)
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